{"id":345,"date":"2018-03-12T19:48:41","date_gmt":"2018-03-12T18:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/?p=345"},"modified":"2023-05-08T15:42:20","modified_gmt":"2023-05-08T13:42:20","slug":"no-to-the-mega-merger-of-bayer-and-monsanto-our-rights-are-at-stake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/no-to-the-mega-merger-of-bayer-and-monsanto-our-rights-are-at-stake\/","title":{"rendered":"No to the mega-merger of Bayer and Monsanto, our rights are at stake"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Ruchi Shroff, Navdanya International &#8211; Lifegate, 12 March 2018 | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifegate.com\/people\/news\/bayer-monsanto-mega-merger-navdanya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The world\u2019s biodiversity shouldn\u2019t be in the hands of the few. The EU must say no to mergers between multinationals to protect farmers and consumers.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The only responsible decision the European Union can make is to stop the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifegate.com\/people\/news\/bayer-monsanto-merger\">Bayer-Monsanto merger<\/a>. However, the latest updates from the European Commission don\u2019t seem promising. The deadline for the verdict of the merger between Monsanto and Bayer (which amounts to over 63 billion dollars) has been extended to the <a href=\"http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/competition\/elojade\/isef\/case_details.cfm?proc_code=2_M_8084\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5th April<\/a>\u00a02018. The European Competition Commissioner, Margrethe Verstager, who had already cleared the approval of other mergers including\u00a0Dupont and DowChemical (estimated at 122-130 billion dollars) and Syngenta and ChemChina (43 billion dollars), has announced that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-monsanto-m-a-bayer-eu\/eu-says-bayer-monsanto-must-not-hurt-competition-in-digital-farming-paper-idUSKBN1FU0IJ\">Bayer is being cooperative<\/a> in responding to issues raised by the competition watchdogs. Bayer, for instance, is also planning to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-monsanto-m-a-bayer-eu\/bayer-offers-vegetable-seeds-disposal-to-clinch-monsanto-deal-sources-idUSKBN1FS2GK\">sell its global vegetables seeds business<\/a> and allow chemical giant BASF access to its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trtworld.com\/europe\/eu-warns-bayer-monsanto-must-not-hurt-competition-in-digital-farming-15051\">digital farming data<\/a>. Verstager\u2019s statement therefore seems to point towards a green light for the approval of the merger.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mega-mergers threaten farmers\u2019 rights<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Commission, however, isn\u2019t listening to the demands of hundreds of civil rights movements and farmers\u2019 organisations around the world. Big agri-business mergers represent <a href=\"http:\/\/peoplesassembly.net\/monsanto-tribunal-and-peoples-assembly-report\/#BMMerger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">one more step into the wrong direction<\/a>, because they are shifting power from <a href=\"\/?p=1190\">small and medium farmers<\/a> into the hands of multinational corporations which will eventually monopolise the agricultural as well as the food sectors.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The process we are witnessing can no longer be considered a mere discussion on commercial competition, as suggested by Vestager, who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/agriculture-food\/news\/vestager-bayer-monsanto-deal-must-preserve-digital-farming\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">pointed out<\/a> that the role of the European Commission is not to block the merger but to ensure that this process doesn\u2019t stifle competition. We\u2019re in fact facing a political emergency with multiple devastating effects on the economy. Through patents, intellectual property rights (IPR) and <a href=\"\/?p=1081\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">free trade agreements<\/a>, large multinational companies have established monopolies, threatening the rights of farmers to use their own seeds, the rights of people to access of affordable medicines and the rights of consumers to healthy and nutritious food.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Agrochemical giants\u2019 monopoly<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In little more than half a century, small farmers have been under attack in most parts of the world in order to favour the toxic production systems of industrial agriculture at every level. The six multinational corporations which control the production of seeds, pesticides and biotechnologies want to increase their power through international mergers.\u00a0 If these mega-mergers get approved, within a short time only three companies will be in control of nearly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/global-development\/2016\/sep\/26\/farming-mega-mergers-threaten-food-security-say-campaigners\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">60 per cent of the world\u2019s seeds and nearly 70 per cent of the agro-chemicals and pesticides<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It\u2019s a strategy designed to extend the control of multinational corporations not only over our food but <a href=\"\/?p=1199\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">over our democracy too<\/a>. Corporations are expanding their markets through mega-mergers while simultaneously increasing their influence and pressure on governments and institutions by addressing policy makers directly. Through aggressive <a href=\"https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/sites\/default\/files\/attachments\/monsanto_v09_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">propaganda<\/a> they\u2019re also undermining independent science to ensure that health and environmental regulations do not interfere with their profit-generating activities, which leads to a further erosion of our democratic principles. By expanding their monopolies on seeds, food, chemicals and medicines, multinationals are increasing their control over our food and our health. <a href=\"https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/food-and-agriculture\/2017\/04\/match-made-hell\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The negative impacts of this system affect<\/a> mostly small and medium producers and low-income consumers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Stop mergers to protect citizens<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Regulatory agencies should therefore not approve the merger and protect their citizens. The planned merger was announced in September 2016 and it will need the approval of regulators of <a href=\"https:\/\/economictimes.indiatimes.com\/industry\/indl-goods\/svs\/chem-\/-fertilisers\/bayer-confident-of-monsanto-acquisition\/articleshow\/62533314.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">some 30 countries<\/a> in which it would operate. Bayer still faces important investigations into the Monsanto affair, by regulatory agencies in the United States, the European Union and India. While <a href=\"https:\/\/seekingalpha.com\/news\/3328994-brazil-gives-conditional-antitrust-ok-bayer-monsanto-merger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Brazil<\/a>, one of the main producers of cereals and other agricultural goods, has just given its approval to the proposed merger, Bayer decided to bring the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-monsanto-m-a-bayer-russia-statement\/bayer-petitions-russian-antitrust-watchdog-for-more-time-in-monsanto-case-idUSKCN1FX20A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Russian antitrust regulator to court<\/a>. Igor Artemiev who is in charge of the Russian antitrust, has revealed that Bayer has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/b478ed40-10cd-11e8-940e-08320fc2a277\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sued<\/a> the Russian control agency.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Even in <a href=\"\/?p=1415\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">India<\/a>, where the integration process is subject to the approval of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/article\/companies\/bayer-confident-of-cci-approval-for-66-monsanto-deal-by-may-2018-118011601195_1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Competition Commission of India<\/a> (CCI), the debate involves many actors from civil society. After the merger, India would be one of Bayer\u2019s main markets for research and development, as stated by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/article\/companies\/bayer-responds-to-cci-queries-on-monsanto-deal-117111700040_1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Richard van der Merwe<\/a>, managing director of Bayer CropScience Ltd in India. \u00a0His goal is to obtain the approval of the CCI by May but the merger is expected to face <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/bayer-monsanto-deal-draws-criticism-in-india\/a-19555316\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">stiff opposition in India<\/a>, especially due to the negative impacts of GMO crops on the environment and the economy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Expressing concern about the merger between Monsanto and Bayer, Indian activist Vandana Shiva has <a href=\"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/objection-to-bayer-monsanto-merger\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">submitted her official objection<\/a> to the Competition Commission of India: \u201cThe Bayer Monsanto merger is not an arithmetic issue of economic concentration. It is a political issue. If the mergers go through, it will be spelling the end of peoples\u2019 rights, democracy and constitutional safeguards. In 20 years time Monsanto has illegally captured the cotton seed sector violating biosafety laws and corrupting regulatory agencies.\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Also read:<\/p>\n<h4><strong><a title=\"Dr Vandana Shiva submits objection to Bayer-Monsanto Merger\" href=\"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/objection-to-bayer-monsanto-merger\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dr Vandana Shiva submits objection to Bayer-Monsanto Merger<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Navdanya, 20 january 2018<\/p>\n<h4><strong><a href=\"\/?p=1006\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u201cStop BAYER \/ MONSANTO\u201d days of action in Germany<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Cologne, Bonn &#8211; 25-29 April 2017<\/p>\n<h4><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/seedfreedom.info\/bayer-monsanto-merger\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bayer-Monsanto Merger<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>By Ruchi Shroff, 16 October 2016<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The only responsible decision the European Union can make is to stop the Bayer-Monsanto merger. However, the latest updates from the European Commission don\u2019t seem promising. The deadline for the verdict of the merger between Monsanto and Bayer (which amounts to over 63 billion dollars) has been extended to the 5th April 2018. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":347,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[345,50,161],"tags":[97],"class_list":["post-345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-focus","category-news","category-our-articles","tag-europe","thematic_area-corporate-free-future","thematic_area-corporate-mergers"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/900-mergers.jpg","wpml_translations":[{"language_code":"en","post_id":345,"original":true},{"language_code":"it","post_id":1523,"original":false}],"custom_fields":{"_edit_lock":["1681474303:2"],"_edit_last":["2"],"_wpml_media_duplicate":["1"],"_wpml_media_featured":["1"],"_thumbnail_id":["347"],"show_featured_image":["1"],"wpl_sidebar_option":["on"],"wpl_featured_image_post":["on"],"wpl_share_buttons":["on"],"_wp_attachment_metadata":[""],"_alp_processed":["1552411712"],"_wpml_media_has_media":["1"],"_last_editor_used_jetpack":["classic-editor"],"cmplz_hide_cookiebanner":[""]},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9KkNM-5z","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=345"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/345\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19057,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/345\/revisions\/19057"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navdanyainternational.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}